How to Avoid the Emptiness of Delayed Gratification

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As a Chinese-American immigrant, my parents ingrained upon me the idea of sacrifice. They sacrificed so much to uproot their lives and raise me in a foreign country where they knew no one. They both worked two jobs for a long time so we could live in a town that had great public schools. If I forgot my lunch, my mom would literally drive my lunch to school to make sure I ate, so I wouldn’t be tired and starving at gymnastics practice.

I appreciated my parent’s dedication, but at times it wore on me. Because their sacrifice meant I, too, had to make sacrifices. There was a path I had to follow and it went something like this:

  • Because my parents sacrificed for me, I would bust my ass to get good grades and get into a good college.
  • Then I could enjoy life. Then I would bust my ass in college to get a good job.
  • Then I could enjoy life. Then I would bust my ass in my job to rise through the ranks and increase my salary.
  • Then I could enjoy life. Then I would have children and bust my ass so they could have a better and brighter future than I did.

At some point I realized there didn’t seem to be a real payoff. It was some living version of MC Escher’s eternal stairs — always climbing and never reaching the top. I knew I had to get off the staircase.

Beware of the eternal staircase of delayed gratification

The ability to delay gratification is an essential willpower skill, and children who are better able to delay gratification score higher on their SATs and are more socially well adjusted as teens.

But delayed gratification can go too far. Here’s a refrain that many-an-entrepreneur has said:

“Once we launch our product, I’ll be able to rest and appreciate the success I’ve achieved  Until then, I’m basically failing and need to bust my ass like mad.”

Once the product launches, the goal posts get moved to hiring an important team member, raising another round of financing, getting profitable, getting acquired, etc. I fell into this trap and I often see a lot of other founders do the same. And of course, this mindset applies to not just entrepreneurs but ambitious people of all stripes.

The game never ends

When discussing this topic with a friend, (specifically in regards to personal growth), he asked: “When is enough, enough?”

I’m not sure this is the right question.  There will always be more work ahead. There will always be more challenges to overcome. You will never be completely satisfied (for more than a very brief period).

Living is about growing, conquering, stumbling, recovering, reflecting, learning and so on. Delayed gratification is important because most big projects require sustained commitment over a long period. But you have to learn to appreciate each and every day too.

Maybe a better question to ask would be: “How can I work towards the future while enjoying what I have?”

Moment-to-moment Happiness

It’s definitely possible to be busting your butt for a big future win, and appreciating and enjoying your life on a moment-to-moment basis. It may not be easy, but it’s possible.

Partly inspired by my friend Kevin Gao, I started jotting down little score cards for each day. Over time, I’ve figured out that my daily happiness is more or less governed by four things:

  • How healthy I felt (eating well, working out, feeling energized)
  • How productive I felt (getting worthwhile things done)
  • How much I got to socialize (hang out with cool people, talk to friends over Skype, spend time with my girlfriend)
  • How excited I am for tomorrow (Life is good if you’re looking forward to the next day)

Just tracking these stats makes me more cognizant of opportunities to eat healthier or see someone I like. Trends have emerged: I should to plan fun activities so I can look forward to them. These things help me be happy.

Happiness Makes You More Productive

I think that ultimately, giving yourself the space to enjoy the day to day actually allows you to work harder. I’ve sometimes seen my work as a burden —  something I’m resentful of, because it’s the ugly crap I have to overcome to get to the perceived gratification that lies on the other side. Thinking of work that way doesn’t make me want to keep trying harder.

But alternatively, if I give myself a little room to read a book, work on a side project, exercise, and see friends, then I feel fresh and alive and ready to drive harder on that long-term challenge that will bring the big, distant payoff.

That’s my take — I’d love to hear your thoughts. How do you deal with delayed gratification?

I am writing a book called Winning Isn't Normal. Check it out.

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keenahn 7 pts

Good post. What questions do you ask yourself for your daily scorecard? I've found that daily self-reported happiness is pretty unreliable. I've been doing https://www.trackyourhappiness.org/ and I dig their methodology of random sampling, and forcing you to slide a slider instead of pick a number (otherwise my tendency would be to mark my happiness as an 8 almost all the time). If they would opensource their code, I'd bend it to be more useful to me (collect more than fifty samples, ask questions directly relevant to me), and am considering just building one myself as a side project.

jasonshen 45 pts moderator

 keenahn I rate myself on four criteria: Health, Productivity, Social, Excitement for tmw. I literally just write HPSE on the side of my journal and rate it from 1-3. 3 being best, 1 being worst.

 

I'm not trying necessarily to get "accurate" data, it's mostly been trying to see if just tracking does anything for me. So far I ... think so.

keenahn 7 pts

 jasonshen Sounds good man. Simple! Thanks

georgebabu 7 pts

lol...so true. As an immigrant kid myself, I can totally relate. My folks left everything behind in India, moved to Dubai in the 70's. Left everything again, and moved to Canada in the 90's. For a decade, every request was prefaced (implicitly or explicitly) with "We sacrificed everything for you, so [fill in the blanks]." 

 

To my surprise, when I got into undergrad (Engineering of course), they stopped! In their calculus, the debt had been repaid. Freedom at last! Was I happy? Momentarily, yes. Then I was lost. Without someone telling me what to do...what should I do? 

 

The issue for me was: sacrificing today for the future was what helped me achieve what I wanted to achieve. But if I was truly happy, then would I have the motivation to keep pushing ahead? I feared that I wouldn't.

 

Fortunately, that coincided with the Positive Psychology movement which helped address this. Best book I ever read: "Happiness Hypothesis" by Jonathan Haidt. Highly recommended. Lately, "Flourish" by Seligman has been shaping my thinking around this. How do you be happy today, while still pushing hard for achievements in the future. 

 

If you haven't read Flourish yet, I highly recommend it. Seligman's come to realize is that happiness is a subset of well-being, a much better goal. And provides a framework for achieving this. And it's a framework that incorporates accomplishments (and the related sacrifices and momentary pain) with happiness (daily gratitude, etc. etc.).

jasonshen 45 pts moderator

 georgebabu Thanks so much for stopping by and sharing your story George and I'll definitely be checking out Flourish. Thanks for the rec!

itsjordanayres 6 pts

 georgebabu Like Jason said, thank you for sharing your story :) I agree, Happiness Hypothesis is such a great book, it changed my thoughts about so many areas of my life; it's definitely worth picking up. I haven't read Flourish, so I'll add it to my Amazon Wishlist. 

 

I haven't read it, yet, but a lot of people have recommended Shawn Achor's Happiness Advantage. His TED talk is worth checking out, too. 

 

http://www.ted.com/talks/shawn_achor_the_happy_secret_to_better_work.html

 

Which so happens to discuss and conclude JasonShen Jason's idea that happiness makes you more productive. 

jdileo 5 pts

Great post Jason, very true.  

sean2 5 pts

Awesome post, thanks for this.

Conversation from Twitter

JasonShen
JasonShen @JasonShen 26 Feb

@itsjordanayres thanks Jordan and thanks for the email too.

itsjordanayres
itsjordanayres @itsjordanayres 27 Feb

@JasonShen Also, for your next fitness challenge, I vote Turkish Get-Ups.

mhmazur
mhmazur @mhmazur 26 Feb

@JasonShen Maybe the greatest achievement is to be so content that you do not desire to achieve anything more.

JasonShen
JasonShen @JasonShen 26 Feb

@mhmazur This is definitely already the case for much of society. I'm not sure it's a good thing. The idea is that your achievements will ..

mhmazur
mhmazur @mhmazur 26 Feb

@JasonShen Can you expand on why you think it's already the case for much of society?

JasonShen
JasonShen @JasonShen 26 Feb

Anyone watching 30+ hrs/wk of TV prob isn't interested in getting ahead. Shoot, that's most Americans. http://t.co/938HnUidRA /cc @mhmazur

mhmazur
mhmazur @mhmazur 26 Feb

@JasonShen I don't think most of those people are truly happy with their situations though. If they can we really say that it's a bad thing?

mhmazur
mhmazur @mhmazur 26 Feb

@JasonShen But why is getting ahead important? If you are happy with your life and want to watch 30 hours of TV per week, so what?

JasonShen
JasonShen @JasonShen 26 Feb

@mhmazur First, I don't think these people are truly happy: http://t.co/hFHSuze4yx

JasonShen
JasonShen @JasonShen 26 Feb

@mhmazur 2nd, research has shown using your unique strengths and giving back drives happiness: http://t.co/geZ6RUpfru

JasonShen
JasonShen @JasonShen 26 Feb

@mhmazur .. help others in some way. If you are talented and capable, you ought to invest in the lives of others who are less fortunate.

mhmazur
mhmazur @mhmazur 26 Feb

@JasonShen I do think it's possible to be completely satisified with what you have and not want more. Not easy by any means, but possible.